I installed a Kubernetes Cluster on bare metal (using VMware virtual machines) with the following nodes
master-01 Ready control-plane,master 5d3h v1.21.3
master-02 Ready control-plane,master 5d3h v1.21.3
master-03 Ready control-plane,master 5d3h v1.21.3
worker-01 Ready <none> 5d2h v1.21.3
worker-02 Ready <none> 5d2h v1.21.3
worker-03 Ready <none> 5d2h v1.21.3Metallb is installed as loadbalancer for the cluster and calico as CNI
I also installed nginx-ingress-controller with helm
$ helm repo add nginx-stable https://helm.nginx.com/stable
$ helm repo update
$ helm install ingress-controller nginx-stable/nginx-ingressI deployed a simple nginx server for testing
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nginx-deployment
labels:
app: nginx-app
spec:
replicas: 2
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nginx-app
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: nginx-app
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 80
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: nginx-service
spec:
selector:
app: nginx-app
#type: LoadBalancer
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 80
targetPort: 80
---
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: ingress-myapp
annotations:
# use the shared ingress-nginx
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
spec:
rules:
- host: myapp.com
http:
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: nginx-service
port:
number: 80My deployments with loadbalancer types get their IP from metallb and works fine but when I add ingress although an IP is assigned I get error 502 bad gateway as shown below:
firewall is enabled but required ports are opened
6443/tcp 2379-2380/tcp 10250-10252/tcp 179/tcp 7946/tcp 7946/udp 8443/tcp on master nodes
10250/tcp 30000-32767/tcp 7946/tcp 7946/udp 8443/tcp 179/tcp on worker nodesMy services and pods works fine
kubectl get svc -o wide
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE SELECTOR
ingress-controller-nginx-ingress LoadBalancer 10.101.17.180 10.1.210.100 80:31509/TCP,443:30004/TCP 33m app=ingress-controller-nginx-ingress
kubernetes ClusterIP 10.96.0.1 <none> 443/TCP 6d <none>
nginx-service ClusterIP 10.101.48.198 <none> 80/TCP 31m app=nginx-appMy ingress logs gives me error with no route to the internal IP
2021/07/29 07:46:24 [error] 42#42: *8 connect() failed (113: No route to host) while connecting to upstream, client: 10.1.210.5, server: myapp.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://192.168.171.17:80/", host: "myapp.com"
10.1.210.5 - - [29/Jul/2021:07:46:24 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 502 157 "-" "curl/7.68.0" "-"
W0729 07:50:16.416830 1 warnings.go:70] networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 Ingress is deprecated in v1.19+, unavailable in v1.22+; use networking.k8s.io/v1 Ingress
192.168.2.131 - - [29/Jul/2021:07:51:03 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 404 555 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.107 Safari/537.36" "-"
192.168.2.131 - - [29/Jul/2021:07:51:03 +0000] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 555 "http://10.1.210.100/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.107 Safari/537.36" "-"
W0729 07:56:43.420282 1 warnings.go:70] networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 Ingress is deprecated in v1.19+, unavailable in v1.22+; use networking.k8s.io/v1 Ingress
W0729 08:05:28.422594 1 warnings.go:70] networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 Ingress is deprecated in v1.19+, unavailable in v1.22+; use networking.k8s.io/v1 Ingress
W0729 08:10:45.425329 1 warnings.go:70] networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 Ingress is deprecated in v1.19+, unavailable in v1.22+; use networking.k8s.io/v1 Ingress
2021/07/29 08:13:59 [error] 42#42: *12 connect() failed (113: No route to host) while connecting to upstream, client: 10.1.210.5, server: myapp.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://192.168.171.17:80/", host: "myapp.com"
10.1.210.5 - - [29/Jul/2021:08:13:59 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 502 157 "-" "curl/7.68.0" "-"
2021/07/29 08:14:09 [error] 42#42: *14 connect() failed (113: No route to host) while connecting to upstream, client: 10.1.210.5, server: myapp.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://192.168.171.17:80/", host: "myapp.com"
10.1.210.5 - - [29/Jul/2021:08:14:09 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 502 157 "-" "curl/7.68.0" "-"Any idea please ?
EDIT : As asked here description of services and pods
$ kubectl describe pod nginx-deployment-6f7d8d4d55-sncdr
Name: nginx-deployment-6f7d8d4d55-sncdr
Namespace: default
Priority: 0
Node: worker-01/10.1.210.63
Start Time: Thu, 29 Jul 2021 08:43:59 +0100
Labels: app=nginx-app
pod-template-hash=6f7d8d4d55
Annotations: cni.projectcalico.org/podIP: 192.168.171.17/32
cni.projectcalico.org/podIPs: 192.168.171.17/32
Status: Running
IP: 192.168.171.17
IPs:
IP: 192.168.171.17
Controlled By: ReplicaSet/nginx-deployment-6f7d8d4d55
Containers:
nginx:
Container ID: docker://fc61b73f8a833ad13b8956d8ce151b221b75a58a9a2fbae928464f3b0a77cca2
Image: nginx
Image ID: docker-pullable://nginx@sha256:8f335768880da6baf72b70c701002b45f4932acae8d574dedfddaf967fc3ac90
Port: 80/TCP
Host Port: 0/TCP
State: Running
Started: Thu, 29 Jul 2021 08:44:01 +0100
Ready: True
Restart Count: 0
Environment: <none>
Mounts:
/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from kube-api-access-wkc48 (ro)
Conditions:
Type Status
Initialized True
Ready True
ContainersReady True
PodScheduled True
Volumes:
kube-api-access-wkc48:
Type: Projected (a volume that contains injected data from multiple sources)
TokenExpirationSeconds: 3607
ConfigMapName: kube-root-ca.crt
ConfigMapOptional: <nil>
DownwardAPI: true
QoS Class: BestEffort
Node-Selectors: <none>
Tolerations: node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute op=Exists for 300s
node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute op=Exists for 300s
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal Scheduled 16m default-scheduler Successfully assigned default/nginx-deployment-6f7d8d4d55-sncdr to worker-01
Normal Pulling 16m kubelet Pulling image "nginx"
Normal Pulled 16m kubelet Successfully pulled image "nginx" in 1.51808376s
Normal Created 16m kubelet Created container nginx
Normal Started 16m kubelet Started container nginx
$ kubectl describe svc ingress-controller-nginx-ingress
Name: ingress-controller-nginx-ingress
Namespace: default
Labels: app.kubernetes.io/instance=ingress-controller
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by=Helm
app.kubernetes.io/name=ingress-controller-nginx-ingress
helm.sh/chart=nginx-ingress-0.10.0
Annotations: meta.helm.sh/release-name: ingress-controller
meta.helm.sh/release-namespace: default
Selector: app=ingress-controller-nginx-ingress
Type: LoadBalancer
IP Family Policy: SingleStack
IP Families: IPv4
IP: 10.101.17.180
IPs: 10.101.17.180
LoadBalancer Ingress: 10.1.210.100
Port: http 80/TCP
TargetPort: 80/TCP
NodePort: http 31509/TCP
Endpoints: 192.168.37.202:80
Port: https 443/TCP
TargetPort: 443/TCP
NodePort: https 30004/TCP
Endpoints: 192.168.37.202:443
Session Affinity: None
External Traffic Policy: Local
HealthCheck NodePort: 31108
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal IPAllocated 18m metallb-controller Assigned IP "10.1.210.100"
Normal nodeAssigned 3m21s (x182 over 18m) metallb-speaker announcing from node "worker-02"
$ kubectl describe svc nginx-service
Name: nginx-service
Namespace: default
Labels: <none>
Annotations: <none>
Selector: app=nginx-app
Type: ClusterIP
IP Family Policy: SingleStack
IP Families: IPv4
IP: 10.101.48.198
IPs: 10.101.48.198
Port: <unset> 80/TCP
TargetPort: 80/TCP
Endpoints: 192.168.171.17:80
Session Affinity: None
Events: <none>
$ kubectl exec -it ingress-controller-nginx-ingress-dd5db86dc-gqdpm -- /bin/bash
nginx@ingress-controller-nginx-ingress-dd5db86dc-gqdpm:/$ curl 192.168.171.17:80
curl: (7) Failed to connect to 192.168.171.17 port 80: No route to host
nginx@ingress-controller-nginx-ingress-dd5db86dc-gqdpm:/$ curl 192.168.171.17
curl: (7) Failed to connect to 192.168.171.17 port 80: No route to host
nginx@ingress-controller-nginx-ingress-dd5db86dc-gqdpm:/$ curl 10.101.48.198
curl: (7) Failed to connect to 10.101.48.198 port 80: Connection timed out
nginx@ingress-controller-nginx-ingress-dd5db86dc-gqdpm:/$ curl nginx-deployment-6f7d8d4d55-sncdr
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: nginx-deployment-6f7d8d4d55-sncdr
nginx@ingress-controller-nginx-ingress-dd5db86dc-gqdpm:/$To be honest I don't understand why curl svcip doesn't work anymore; yesterday it worked.
I had a similar issue with a traefik ingress in k3s. I enabled masquerade in firewalld
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-masquerade && firewall-cmd --reload
Credit to this post for the idea: https://github.com/k3s-io/k3s/issues/1646#issuecomment-881191877
The problem was a firewall issue I disabled firewalld and it works now, I thought that had to open port 8443 but it seems to be another port if anyone can tell me which one
Thank you