Is there a different process because the cluster is through Docker Desktop?

You can get access to the kubeapi-server.yaml with a Kubernetes that is running on Docker Desktop but in a "hacky" way. I've included the explanation below.

For setups that require such reconfigurations, I encourage you to use different solution like for example minikube.

Minikube has a feature that allows you to pass the additional options for the Kubernetes components. You can read more about --extra-config ExtraOption by following this documentation:

• Minikube.sigs.k8s.io: Docs: Commands: Start

As for the reconfiguration of kube-apiserver.yaml with Docker Desktop

You need to run following command:

• $ docker run -it --privileged --pid=host debian nsenter -t 1 -m -u -n -i sh

Above command will allow you to run $ vi /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml and edit the configuration of the api server. The Pod running kubeapi-server will be restarted with new parameters.

You can check below StackOverflow answers for more reference:

• Stackoverflow.com: Answer: Where are the Docker Desktop for Windows kubelet logs located?
• Stackoverflow.com: Answer: How to change the default nodeport range on Mac (docker-desktop)?

  I've used this answer without $ screen command and I was able to reconfigure kubeapi-server on Docker Desktop in Windows