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Create kubernetes secret for docker registry - Terraform

6/1/2020

Using kubectl we can create docker registry authentication secret as follows

kubectl create secret docker-registry regsecret \
--docker-server=docker.example.com \
--docker-username=kube \
--docker-password=PW_STRING \
--docker-email=my@email.com \

How do i create this secret using terraform, i saw this link, it has data, in the flow of terraform the kubernetes instance is being created in azure and i get the data required from there and i created something like below

resource "kubernetes_secret" "docker-registry" {
  metadata {
    name = "registry-credentials"
  }

  data = {
    docker-server = data.azurerm_container_registry.docker_registry_data.login_server
    docker-username = data.azurerm_container_registry.docker_registry_data.admin_username
    docker-password = data.azurerm_container_registry.docker_registry_data.admin_password
  }


}

It seems that it is wrong as the images are not being pulled. What am i missing here.

-- doc_noob

azure-aks

kubernetes

terraform

terraform-provider-azure

2 Answers

6/1/2020

If you run following command

kubectl create secret docker-registry regsecret \
--docker-server=docker.example.com \
--docker-username=kube \
--docker-password=PW_STRING \
--docker-email=my@email.com

It will create a secret like following

$ kubectl get secrets regsecret -o yaml
apiVersion: v1
data:
  .dockerconfigjson: eyJhdXRocyI6eyJkb2NrZXIuZXhhbXBsZS5jb20iOnsidXNlcm5hbWUiOiJrdWJlIiwicGFzc3dvcmQiOiJQV19TVFJJTkciLCJlbWFpbCI6Im15QGVtYWlsLmNvbSIsImF1dGgiOiJhM1ZpWlRwUVYxOVRWRkpKVGtjPSJ9fX0=
kind: Secret
metadata:
  creationTimestamp: "2020-06-01T18:31:07Z"
  name: regsecret
  namespace: default
  resourceVersion: "42304"
  selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/default/secrets/regsecret
  uid: 59054483-2789-4dd2-9321-74d911eef610
type: kubernetes.io/dockerconfigjson

If we decode .dockerconfigjson we will get

{"auths":{"docker.example.com":{"username":"kube","password":"PW_STRING","email":"my@email.com","auth":"a3ViZTpQV19TVFJJTkc="}}}

So, how can we do that using terraform?

I created a file config.json with following data

{"auths":{"${docker-server}":{"username":"${docker-username}","password":"${docker-password}","email":"${docker-email}","auth":"${auth}"}}}

Then in main.tf file

resource "kubernetes_secret" "docker-registry" {
  metadata {
    name = "regsecret"
  }

  data = {
    ".dockerconfigjson" = "${data.template_file.docker_config_script.rendered}"
  }

  type = "kubernetes.io/dockerconfigjson"
}


data "template_file" "docker_config_script" {
  template = "${file("${path.module}/config.json")}"
  vars = {
    docker-username           = "${var.docker-username}"
    docker-password           = "${var.docker-password}"
    docker-server             = "${var.docker-server}"
    docker-email              = "${var.docker-email}"
    auth                      = base64encode("${var.docker-username}:${var.docker-password}")
  }
}

then run

$ terraform apply

This will generate same secrets. Hope it will helps

-- hoque

Source: StackOverflow

6/2/2020

I would suggest creating a azurerm_role_assignement to give aks access to the acr:

resource "azurerm_role_assignment" "aks_sp_acr" {
  scope                = azurerm_container_registry.acr.id
  role_definition_name = "AcrPull"
  principal_id         = var.service_principal_obj_id

  depends_on = [
    azurerm_kubernetes_cluster.aks,
    azurerm_container_registry.acr
  ]
}

Update

You can create the service principal in the azure portal or with az cli and use client_id, client_secret and object-id in terraform.

Get Client_id and Object_id by running az ad sp list --filter "displayName eq '<name>'". The secret has to be created in the Certificates & secrets tab of the service principal. See this guide: https://pixelrobots.co.uk/2018/11/first-look-at-terraform-and-the-azure-cloud-shell/

Just set all three as variable, eg for obj_id:

variable "service_principal_obj_id" {
   default = "<object-id>"
}

Now use the credentials with aks:

resource "azurerm_kubernetes_cluster" "aks" {

  ...

  service_principal {
    client_id     = var.service_principal_app_id
    client_secret = var.service_principal_password
  }

  ...

}

And set the object id in the acr as described above.

Alternative

You can create the service principal with terraform (only works if you have the necessary permissions). https://www.terraform.io/docs/providers/azuread/r/service_principal.html combined with a random_password resource:

resource "azuread_application" "aks_sp" {
  name                       = "somename"
  available_to_other_tenants = false
  oauth2_allow_implicit_flow = false
}

resource "azuread_service_principal" "aks_sp" {
  application_id = azuread_application.aks_sp.application_id

  depends_on = [
    azuread_application.aks_sp
  ]
}

resource "azuread_service_principal_password" "aks_sp_pwd" {
  service_principal_id = azuread_service_principal.aks_sp.id
  value                = random_password.aks_sp_pwd.result
  end_date             = "2099-01-01T01:02:03Z"

  depends_on = [
    azuread_service_principal.aks_sp
  ]
}

You need to assign the role "Conributer" to the sp and can use it directly in aks / acr.

resource "azurerm_role_assignment" "aks_sp_role_assignment" {
  scope                = var.subscription_id
  role_definition_name = "Contributor"
  principal_id         = azuread_service_principal.aks_sp.id

  depends_on = [
    azuread_service_principal_password.aks_sp_pwd
  ]
}

Use them with aks:

resource "azurerm_kubernetes_cluster" "aks" {

  ...

  service_principal {
    client_id     = azuread_service_principal.aks_sp.app_id
    client_secret = azuread_service_principal_password.aks_sp_pwd.value
  }

  ...

}

and the role assignment:

resource "azurerm_role_assignment" "aks_sp_acr" {
  scope                = azurerm_container_registry.acr.id
  role_definition_name = "AcrPull"
  principal_id         = azuread_service_principal.aks_sp.object_id

  depends_on = [
    azurerm_kubernetes_cluster.aks,
    azurerm_container_registry.acr
  ]
}

Update secret example

resource "random_password" "aks_sp_pwd" {
  length = 32
  special = true
}

-- Chris

Source: StackOverflow

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