I used to create deployments quickly using imperative commands
kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Always --port=80 --replicas=3
.
Now run command with deployment seems to have been deprecated. Is there any other way to do the same with kubectl create
... with replicas and ports?
Okay, the generators were deprecated because of the pain it was to maintain that code. For easy deployment generator via CLI the best recommendation its helm3, it now doesn't need tillier and its very straightforward to use:
https://helm.sh/docs/intro/install/
Then, after installing running an Nginx deployment via CLI:
Add the repo
helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
Also, you can first check what is going to get installed by adding --dry-run
helm install Nginx bitnami/nginx --dry-run
Then run without --dry-run
if you are satisfied with what is going to get deployed.
Try this-
kubectl create deploy nginx --image=nginx --dry-run -o yaml > webapp.yaml
change the replicas to 5 in the yaml and create it
kubectl create -f webapp.yaml
Since the Kubernetes v1.18 the kubectl run
will no longer create deployments but pods.
What might be used instead is the imperative option of kubectl create deployment
. So the following command:
k create deploy nginx --image nginx
will do the trick for you. It will create Deployment object in imperative way. (No need for intermediate yaml
files)
# Run:
kubectl create deploy nginx --image nginx && kubectl scale deploy nginx --replicas 3
# Check:
kubectl get deploy
NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE
nginx 3/3 3 3 14s
Note there is no --replicas
flag of kubectl create deployemnt
so the scaling is controlled separately.
Create nginx-deployment.yaml file with below content.
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nginx
spec:
replicas: 3
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nginx
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: nginx
spec:
containers:
- image: nginx
name: nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 80
and run kubectl create -f nginx-deployment.yaml