I am doing a lab about kubernetes in google cloud.
I have create the YAML file, but when I am trying to deploy it a shell shows me this error:
error converting YAML to JSON: yaml: line 34: did not find expected key
YAML file:
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nginx
labels:
app: nginx
spec:
replicas: 2
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nginx
spec:
volumes:
- name: nginx-config
configMap:
name: nginx-config
- name: php-config
configMap:
name: php-config
containers:
- image: php-fpm:7.2
name: php
ports:
- containerPort: 9000
volumeMounts:
- name: persistent-storage
mountPath: /var/www/data
- name: php-config
mountPath: /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
subPath: www.conf
- image: nginx:latest
name: nginx
- containerPort: 80
volumeMounts:
- name: persistent-storage
mountPath: /var/www/data
- name: nginx-config
mountPath: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
subPath: nginx.conf
volumes:
- name: persistent-storage
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: nfs-pvc
yamllint package is useful to debug and find this kind of errors, just do yamllint filename
and it will list the possible problems it finds. Install via your distro package manager (usually recommended if available) or via the below npm install command (it will install globally)
npm install -g yaml-lint
Thanks to Kyle VG for the npm command
The overall file looks good. There are some issues with indentation I guess.
YAML file
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nginx
labels:
app: nginx
spec:
replicas: 2
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nginx
spec:
volumes:
- name: nginx-config
configMap:
name: nginx-config
- name: php-config
configMap:
name: php-config
containers:
- image: php-fpm:7.2
name: php
ports:
- containerPort: 9000
volumeMounts:
- name: persistent-storage
# looks like indentation issue here
mountPath: /var/www/data
- name: php-config
# looks like indentation issue here
mountPath: /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
subPath: www.conf
- image: nginx:latest
name: nginx
- containerPort: 80
volumeMounts:
- name: persistent-storage
mountPath: /var/www/data
- name: nginx-config
mountPath: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
subPath: nginx.conf
volumes:
- name: persistent-storage
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: nfs-pvc
I got that error while creating a yaml file for an Ingress
using Helm. I had something like this as my Ingress specification
spec:
tls:
- hosts:
- {{ .Values.ingress.host }}
and in the values.yaml
ingress:
host: "[NAMESPACE]-example.com"
Turned out that the brackets where causing the error.
The issue could be fixed by putting quotes on the value using the quote
function.
- {{ .Values.ingress.host | quote }}
This is also what the Helm doc recommends
The easiest way to avoid type conversion errors is to be explicit about strings, and implicit about everything else. Or, in short, quote all strings.
and here
When you are working with string data, you are always safer quoting the strings than leaving them as bare words: