Can't Install Kubernetes on Ubuntu 16.04

7/21/2018

I have tried to install Kubernetes on 3 separate Ubuntu 16.04 machines, with poor results. On all three machines, the recommended installation, using snap and conjure-up did not work:

gknight@pz1:~$ sudo snap install conjure-up --classic
[sudo] password for gknight: 
gknight@pz1:~$ sudo reboot
gknight@pz1:~$ conjure-up kubernetes
dropping privs did not work

This is the snap version:

gknight@pz1:~$ snap --version
snap    2.33.1ubuntu2
snapd   2.33.1ubuntu2
series  16
ubuntu  16.04
kernel  4.4.0-130-generic

On two, local, machines, the repository method worked:

sudo curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add 
add the following to sources.list.d, as kubernetes.list:
deb http://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main
apt-get update
apt-get install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl kubernetes-cni 

But, on a remote 512mb KVM VPS (PnZ Hosting), although Docker installs and runs just fine, when I install kubelet, etc. and do nothing else, it soon runs the uptime load average up to 12 or so, and I can barely get through to it to reboot. There are no obvious error messages (and swap is turned off).

So, does the "conjure-up" method work on any Ubuntu 16.04 today?

What is Kubernetes doing that's taking over the KVM machine?

Finally, is there any other way to install Kubernetes?

-- Gene Knight
kubernetes
kvm
ubuntu-16.04

2 Answers

7/21/2018

remote 512mb KVM VPS

That's almost certainly the problem, as I don't know of very much software nowadays that will run in that little memory. It matches your experience that the machine will start swapping like mad, driving the I/O pressure through the roof

-- mdaniel
Source: StackOverflow

7/23/2018

Agree with @Matthew & @Michael - 512mb is not enough to run Kubernetes. Increase your memory up to 1GB min and retry.

Apiserver and etcd together are fine on a machine with 1 core and 1GB RAM for clusters with 10s of nodes.

You can read more documentation here. Conjure method works fine for me using this instruction.

Ubuntu version: 
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS
Release:        16.04

Ways to install Kubernetes:

-- VKR
Source: StackOverflow