I am working on setting up a cloud DevOps deployment pipeline using Gitlab CI online, Kubernetes, and docker. I am following an example post at Continous delivery of a spring boot application with Gitlab CI and kubernetes and Kubectl delete/create secret forbidden (Google cloud platform) .
Find below my .gitlab-ci.yml file's source
image: docker:latest
services:
- docker:dind
variables:
DOCKER_DRIVER: overlay
SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE: gitlab-ci
stages:
- build
- package
- deploy
maven-build:
image: maven:3-jdk-8
stage: build
script: "mvn package -B"
artifacts:
paths:
- target/*.jar
docker-build:
stage: package
script:
- docker login -u gitlab-ci-token -p $CI_BUILD_TOKEN registry.gitlab.com
- docker build -t registry.gitlab.com/username/mta-hosting-optimizer .
- docker push registry.gitlab.com/username/mta-hosting-optimizer
k8s-deploy:
image: google/cloud-sdk
stage: deploy
script:
- echo "$GOOGLE_KEY" > key.json
- gcloud auth activate-service-account --key-file key.json
- gcloud config set compute/zone europe-west1-c
- gcloud config set project mta-hosting-optimizer
- gcloud config unset container/use_client_certificate
- gcloud config set container/use_client_certificate True
- gcloud container clusters get-credentials mta-hosting-optimizer
- kubectl create -f admin.yaml --validate=false
- kubectl create clusterrolebinding serviceaccounts-cluster-admin--clusterrole=cluster-admin --group=system:serviceaccounts
- kubectl delete secret registry.gitlab.com
- kubectl create secret docker-registry registry.gitlab.com --docker-server=https://registry.gitlab.com --docker-username=username --docker-password=$REGISTRY_PASSWD --docker-email=email@email.com
- kubectl apply -f deployment.yml
Deployment fails at the line below
- kubectl create -f admin.yaml --validate=false
The error message displayed upon this failure is as follow:
error: error converting YAML to JSON: yaml: mapping values are not allowed in this context
ERROR: Job failed: exit code 1
The admin.yaml file's source is as follows:
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 kind: ClusterRoleBinding metadata: name: kubernetes-dashboard labels: k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard roleRef: apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io kind: ClusterRole name: cluster-admin subjects: - kind: ServiceAccount name: kubernetes-dashboard namespace: kube-system
The Maven build and Docker build/package stages work find. This is the only stage that fails. I will appreciate everyone's help in resolving this issue. Thank you very much.
You have a YAML validation error. This means that your YAML isn't formatted correctly.
You most likely wanted to format your admin.yaml
file this way:
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
name: kubernetes-dashboard
labels:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: cluster-admin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: kubernetes-dashboard
Also: As Matthew L Daniel already pointed out you shouldn't disable validation of the YAML files.