I'm currently migrating a legacy server to Kubernetes, and I found that kubectl
or dashboard only shows the latest log file, not the older versions. In order to access the old files, I have to ssh to the node machine and search for it.
In addition to being a hassle, my team wants to restrict access to the node machines themselves, because they will be running pods from many different teams and unrestricted access could be a security issue.
So my question is: can I configure Kubernetes (or a Docker image) so that these old (rotated) log files are stored in some directory accessible from inside the pod itself?
run_server.sh | tee /var/log/my-own.log
when the pod starts... but then, to do it correctly, I'll have to add the whole logfile rotation functionality, basically duplicating what Kubernetes is already doing.So there are a couple of ways to and scenarios for this. If you are just interested in the log of the same pod from before last restart, you can use the --previous
flag to look at logs:
kubectl logs -f <pod-name-xyz> --previous
But since in your case, you are interested in looking at log files beyond one rotation, here is how you can do it. Add a sidecar container to your application container:
volumeMounts:
- name: varlog
mountPath: /tmp/logs
- name: log-helper
image: busybox
args: [/bin/sh, -c, 'tail -n+1 -f /var/log/*.log']
volumeMounts:
- name: varlog
mountPath: /tmp/logs
volumes:
- name: varlog
hpostPath: /var/log
This will allow the directory which has all logs from /var/log
directory from host to /tmp/log
inside the container and the command will ensure that content of all files is flushed. Now you can run:
kubectl logs <pod-name-abc> -c count-log-1
This solution does away with SSH access, but still needs access to kubectl and adding a sidecar container. I still think this is a bad solution and you consider of one of the options from the cluster level logging architecture documentation of Kubernetes such as 1 or 2