This is my config:
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: wordpress
labels:
app: wordpress
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
app: wordpress
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: wordpress
spec:
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
containers:
- image: wordpress:latest
name: wordpress
imagePullPolicy: "Always"
env:
- name: WORDPRESS_HOST
value: localhost
- name: WORDPRESS_DB_USERNAME
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: cloudsql-db-credentials
key: username
volumeMounts:
- name: wordpress-persistent-storage
mountPath: /var/www/html
- image: nginx:latest
name: nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 80
name: nginx
- image: gcr.io/cloudsql-docker/gce-proxy:1.09
name: cloudsql-proxy
command: ["/cloud_sql_proxy", "--dir=/cloudsql",
"-instances=abcxyz:europe-west1:wordpressdb=tcp:3306",
"-credential_file=/secrets/cloudsql/credentials.json"]
volumeMounts:
- name: cloudsql-instance-credentials
mountPath: /secrets/cloudsql
readOnly: true
- name: ssl-certs
mountPath: /etc/ssl/certs
- name: cloudsql
mountPath: /cloudsql
volumes:
- name: wordpress-persistent-storage
gcePersistentDisk:
pdName: wordpress-disk
fsType: ext4
- name: cloudsql-instance-credentials
secret:
secretName: cloudsql-instance-credentials
- name: ssl-certs
hostPath:
path: /etc/ssl/certs
- name: cloudsql
emptyDir:
I'd like to expose Nginx's port 80 only (to act as a load balancer). However it fails to start, the logs from the container:
2017/08/09 14:39:50 [emerg] 1#1: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2017/08/09 14:39:50 [emerg] 1#1: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2017/08/09 14:39:50 [emerg] 1#1: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2017/08/09 14:39:50 [emerg] 1#1: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2017/08/09 14:39:50 [emerg] 1#1: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2017/08/09 14:39:50 [emerg] 1#1: still could not bind()
nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()
I'm guessing this is due to the Wordpress container is already listening on port 80.
I would have assumed they would be independent and not have any port conflicts. How can I resolve this issue?
I would have assumed they would be independent and not have any port conflicts. How can I resolve this issue?
Across Pods that's true, but within a Pod, all containers share the same networking namespace -- that's part of what makes them a Pod. To accomplish what you said about "to act as a load balancer", deploy the nginx Pod separately, and point its upstream at a Service you will create for the wordpress Pod. Or, of course, you can also relocate the port the wordpress container is listening on, but the following bears consideration before doing that.
Unless your "load balancer" is genuinely going to take load into account, and not just be a round-robin LB, the very act of creating a Service will naturally disperse traffic across all the Pods that match the selector in the Service.